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Timber Homes
Illustrated Fall '99
"Mountain Magic"
A Carolina getaway refreshes a Florida family
The owner built the house that proves you can get away
from it all. Almost a mile up in the mountains of western North
Carolina, the 5,200-square-foot timber-frame retreat on a rugged
12-acre parcel has quickly become their home away from home.
The
owner took the first step toward making their dream getaway a
reality in 1995, when they started to design the house with their
builder, Mark Kirkpatrick, president of Mountain Construction
Enterprises of Boone, North Carolina. A builder of custom homes
since 1981, Mark is a dealer for Hearthstone Inc., which produces
log and timber homes in Dandridge, Tennessee.
"We wanted a custom-designed house with the best craftsmanship
available," Dan recalls.
"Although Rhonda and I had a pretty good idea of the floor plan we
wanted, our major challenge was sitting the structure. The ideal
building location was on this ridge, which drops off sharply on
three sides. Setting the house on this spot, that was a
real engineering feat. We had to bring in loads of fill dirt and
rock, and that involved a lot of work. But we wanted this view
because from here, we face three major mountains: Grandfather
Mountain, Beech Mountain and Sugar Mountain. There are ski resorts
on those slopes, and at night they're all lit up. It's a spectacular
view."
Once Dan, Rhonda and Mark came up with a house design
and floor plan that they all agreed was both practical and
beautiful, Mark sent their sketches to Hearthstone. The company's
architectural department drew up blueprints.
Construction
began almost immediately with the raising of the frame. Its posts
and beams are fashioned from sturdy oak. All are drilled, mortised
and pegged, without a nail or metal fastener anywhere in the
structure. "We engineered the frame for 150 mile per hour winds,"
Mark notes.
Once the frame was up, the crew enclosed the home with
expanded polystyrene EPS panels, which consist of oriented strand
board around a foam core. The wall panels are 5 ½ inches thick,
providing a snug R-24 efficiency rating. Similar but thicker panels
for the ceiling produce an R-34 rating.
The exterior walls are faced with a combination of
inch-thick interlocking cedar siding and Virginia field stone.
Interior walls are framed and covered with Sheetrock.
Situated
up the steep and winding road that threads through the woods, the
house looms dramatically against the backdrop of the mountainous
terrain. With wooded trails to the left and right, the vista of the
mountains comes into view sweeping 180 degrees around the back end
of the house.
The interior is almost as dramatic as the outside view.
Floor-to-ceiling windows, wood inside and clad outside, located at
the far end of the living room bring the mountains into view the
minute you step inside. A great room with a 28-foot cathedral
ceiling is straight ahead. A library with a more modest 10-foot
ceiling is to the left. To the right are the kitchen and dining
room.
There
are five bedrooms, four bathrooms and a powder room on three levels,
including the fully finished basement. A deck extending across the
rear end of the home expands the living space and lets the family
enjoy the outdoors.
The highlight of the home, of course, is the wood,
starting with the golden oak timber frame. The timber posts and
beams are 8 by 8, the roof purlins are 6 by 8, and the rafters are 8
by 10. All of the wood has been sealed with a mixture
of tung oil and clear mineral spirits. Floors are
random-width No. 2 common oak, stained dark with a custom-blended
walnut color and sealed with three coats of satin polyurethane.
"Getting
the floors just right wasn't easy," Rhonda says. "I chose the floor
coloring by staining sample pieces. It was difficult because some of
the floor boards were redder than others. I worked with 12 to 15
sample pieces to get the color I wanted. I knew I didn't want
light-colored floors. I wanted a contrast with the rest of the wood
in the house and to bring out the knots in the floors."
Despite the fact that the house is timber frame, Dan and
Rhonda wanted some feeling of large round logs incorporated into the
house. They opted for round logs from Colorado for the entrance hall
and mantels in the great room and dining room, and round bent wood
on their highly unusual and sculptural stairway. "Everyone who
visits asks us about that stairway and rail," Dan says. "It looks
like one piece of wood, but actually it is made of several pieces
that were bent into shape using water and clamps. It's really apiece
of artwork."
Thought
and care went into every stage of design, construction and
decoration of the house. An example is the heating-cooling
system. Mark was well aware that high in the mountains, even on the
warmest days of summer, it's rarely hot enough to need air
conditioning. Instead, he installed remote-controlled motors to open
and close the tallest windows in the great room so that cool
mountain air could flow into the hottest part of the room. The house
is heated by a propane heat-exchange system with three zones: one in
the basement to warm the great room level and two units upstairs to
heat the family bedrooms and study.
Rhonda, who is a talented decorator, wanted the house to
appear simple and uncluttered. She ordered all of the furniture from
Huggett and Scheard Design Works in Miami, Florida. She also
included local art and antique objects acquired from the many shops
in the mountain towns of North Carolina. "I would describe the look
of this house as Western and rustic, as opposed to Southwestern,
which reminds me of peachy colors," she explains. "We felt that the
neutral tones in the great room heighten the beauty of the wood."
Rhonda
and Dan agree that their favorite room in the house is the kitchen.
With the breakfast bar that separates that room from the more formal
dining room, it is the hub of family "hang out time." With
state-of-the-art appliances, among them a six-burner gas stove,
Rhonda cooks Southern meals that make the house a favorite
for family and friends.
Dan, Rhonda and Mark's shared goal was to build the
finest custom home possible. They are satisfied they have done
exactly that, creating the perfect place for a young, active family.
The home is every bit as comfortable to live in as it is magnificent
to look at. And such a delight that they agree, nothing could
be finer than to be in Carolina.
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